Vermont is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United
States of America. The state ranks 45th by total area and 43rd by land area at
9,250 square miles (24,000 km2). It has a population of 608,827, ranking 49th of
all fifty states (surpassing only Wyoming). The only New England state with no
coastline along the Atlantic Ocean, Vermont is notable for the Green Mountains
running north to south and Lake Champlain which makes up 50% of Vermont's
western border. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to
the east, New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the
north.
Originally inhabited by Native American tribes (Abenaki, and Iroquois), the
territory that is now Vermont was claimed by France but became a British
possession after France's defeat in the French and Indian War. For many years,
the surrounding colonies disputed control of the area, especially New Hampshire
and New York. Settlers who held land titles granted by these colonies were
opposed by the Green Mountain Boys militia, which eventually prevailed in
creating an independent state, the Vermont Republic, which was founded during
the Revolutionary War and lasted for 14 years. In 1791, Vermont joined the
United States as the fourteenth state.
The state is noted for its scenery and dairy products. It is the leading
producer of maple syrup in the United States. The state capital is Montpelier,
and the largest city and metropolitan area is Burlington. No other state has a
largest city as small as Burlington.
*Information and picture from Wikipedia.org.